NATIONAL MONSOON CONTINGENCY PLAN 2023

In 2022, Pakistan witnessed an unprecedented departure from its traditional Monsoonpatterns, resulting in a series of devastating floods across the country. Unconventional weatherphenomena brought forth a unique set of challenges including non-riverine rainfall flooding andinundation in Sindh and Balochistan.

National Summer Emergencies Plan - 2023

Summer Season in Pakistan is experienced from March to May eachyear, which is categorised by high temperatures and less rainfall. Likely hazards associatedwith summers include heatwaves which can induce forest fires, urban fires and heatstroke;high temperatures resulting in glacial melt which may result in GLOFs and flash flooding; anddroughts caused by less precipitation.

National Contingency Plan Winter 2022-23

Pakistan experiences Winter Season from November to February every year withsnowfall mostly over Northern Regions. Likely hazards associated with winter include avalanches,landslides, cold waves, blizzards and fog in different parts of the country. With climate changedriven extreme weather patterns experienced during the year 2022.